No Menstrual Periods Or Amenorrhea Causes, Symptoms And Therapy
Amenorrhea is described as the absence of menstrual periods in a woman. This may be of two sorts namely Main Amenorrhea and Secondary Amenorrhea. Within the Main kind, there is an absence of menstrual periods in a girl by the age of 14 to 16. In Secondary, there is an absence of menstrual periods in a woman who has been menstruating earlier. This really is considered in absence of a pregnancy, menopause, hormonal contraceptive or lactation.
This condition is not a disease but usually a sign of some other condition which may not be serious. The primary symptom of amenorrhea will be the absence of periods. In Primary condition, one could not have menses by age 16 and in secondary; the woman might miss her periods for 3 months or much more. The other symptoms depend on the trigger of this condition. One may expertise headaches, hirsutism, vision changes or nipple discharge also.
Amenorrhea might be caused by a number of factors related to menstruation. The modifications in organs, hormones and glands which are involved inside the process of menstruation can trigger this condition. A few of the causes are as below:
1. Issue with the pituitary gland which produces the hormones involved in menstruation may possibly result in this.
2. Poorly created reproductive organs may also be responsible for the above.
3. Troubles with the ovaries which is the organ that holds the eggs.
4. Pregnancy causes secondary amenorrhea in ladies.
5. Specific birth manage pills can cause this condition too.
6. Lactation or breast feeding is an additional cause.
7. Menopause is the stopping of the menstrual cycle in a woman.
8. Pressure, anxiety and depression can also lead to absence of periods.
9. Thyroid gland disorders, sudden weight acquire or obesity.
10. Certain medicines might trigger this condition in women.
11. PCOS or polycystic ovarian syndrome causes hormonal imbalances which might result in absence of menstrual periods.
12. Poor nutrition could be one of the causes of Amenorrhea.
13. A woman who has had total Hysterectomy surgery will also cease menstruating.
14. Girls who practice excessive exercising and rigorous coaching sessions might find their menstrual cycle interrupted.
15. Structural abnormality of the vagina can obstruct the bleeding.
Certain tests and examinations like blood tests, pregnancy test, physical examination, pelvic examination, imaging tests and laparoscopy can detect the trigger of amenorrhea. The treatment depends upon the cause of the condition. Therapy can be completed to attain relief from the symptoms. In situations of abnormalities and genetic disorders, surgery could have to be performed to correct the condition. Hormone therapy like oral contraceptive pills might be advised for ladies with premature ovarian failure and those who do not desire to get pregnant.
In the case of PCOS becoming the cause of amenorrhea, the remedy could be to decrease the levels in the male hormone androgen. If elevated prolactin levels are the reason, medicines may possibly be given to reduce the levels. Girls who are suffering from this condition and wish to get pregnant may get therapy of assisted reproductive technologies and administration of gonadotropin medicines. Several herbal therapies are also offered for the therapy of amenorrhea. These must be taken under supervision.